These include such issues as state censorship and struggles for the freedom of the press, the growth of advertising and its effect on editorial policy, the impact on editorial strategies of taxation policy, increased literacy rates and social changes, the rise of provincial newspapers and the birth of the Sunday paper and the popular press. As well as providing a detailed chronological history, the volume focuses on specific themes important to the development of the English newspaper. Along the way this narrative is illuminated with stories of the characters who contributed to the growth of the English press in all its rich variety of forms, and how newspapers tailored their contents to particular audiences. In this book, Bob Clarke examines the origination and development of the English newspaper from its early origin in the broadsides of the sixteenth century, through the burgeoning of the press during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, to its arrival as a respectable part of the establishment in the nineteenth century. But Grub Street's vitality and its battles with authority laid the foundations of modern Fleet Street.

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, journalists were held in low regard, even by their fellow journalists who exchanged torrents of mutual abuse in the pages of their newspapers.

It was also a metaphor for journalists and other writers of ephemeral publications and, by implication, the infant newspaper industry. Grub Street was a real place, a place of poverty and vice.

Ooooooh Doctor! by Daniel Herman